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Alexander Zeisal Bielski

Leader of the Bielski partisans (–)

Alexander Zeisal Bielski

Bielski c.&#;–

Born()19 October

Stankiewicze, near Navahrudak, Russian Empire

Died18 August () (aged&#;82)

Brooklyn, United States

Other&#;namesZus Bielski
Known&#;forBielski partisans
Spouses

Cyrl Borowski

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(m.&#;; died&#;)&#;
[1]

Sonia Boldo

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(m.&#;)&#;
Children4
RelativesTuvia Bielski (brother)
Asael Bielski (brother)
Aron Bielski (brother)

Alexander Zeisal "Zus" Bielski (19 October &#; 18 August ) was a leader of the Bielski partisans who rescued approximately 1, Jews fleeing from the Nazi Holocaust during World War II.

Biography

Alexander "Zus" Bielski was born in in the Russian Empire. He grew up in the only Jewish family in Stankiewicze. The small village in Western Belarus is located between towns of Lida and Navahrudak, both of which housed Jewish ghettoes during World War II. He was the son of David and Beila Bielski, who had twelve children: ten boys and two girls.

Biography of abraham lincoln books The son of David and Beila Bielski, he had 9 bothers and 2 sisters. When the Germans invaded the Soviet Union in June Operation Barbarossa , Zus and two of his older brothers, Tuvia and Azael were called up by their army units to fight against the Nazi German occupiers. Chaos abounded and when the army units disbanded, the men returned to Stankiewicze. Upon learning of the deaths of their families members, the brothers formed the famous all Jewish partisan Bielski Brigade. Tuvia, as commander of the Bielski Brigade, put Zus in charge of intelligence.

World War II

When Operation Barbarossa broke out, Tuvia, Zus, and Asael were called up by their army units to fight against the Nazi German occupiers. Owing to so much chaos the units disbanded. They fled to Stankiewicze,[2] where their parents lived. In July , a German army unit arrived in Stankiewicze, and Jewish residents were moved to the Nowogródek ghetto.

Zus bielski biography of abraham lincoln author

Alexander "Zus" Bielski was born approximately He was the son of David and Beila Bielski, who had twelve children: ten boys and two girls. With his brothers, he formed the Bielski partisans. Zus, along with his brothers Tuvia, Aron, and Asael, managed to save 1, Jews. Although he left the partisans for the Red Army for a few months, he returned to save his brothers and the innocent Jews from the Germans.

Zus, along with his brothers Tuvia, Asael, and Aron, managed to flee to the nearby forest after their parents and other family members were killed in the ghetto in December

Other refugees joined them and eventually formed a large partisan group. They hid in the forests of Belarus throughout World War II, led by the Bielskis.

Zus, along with his brothers Tuvia, Aron, and Asael, managed to save 1, Jews. Zus left the partisans for the Red Army for a few months. Today, the descendants of those who were saved number over 10, Zus' first wife, Cyrl Borowski,[1] and infant daughter were murdered by the Nazis.

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    • One of the refugees Zus rescued was year-old Sonia Boldo, who he would later marry.[3]

    Later life

    After the war, Zus initially moved to Israel, but he left for New York City in There, he built his wealth by owning a large fleet of taxi cabs and a trucking company with his brother Tuvia.

    He died of cardiac arrest in Brooklyn at age [3] He and his wife Sonia had three sons: David, Jay, and Zvi. Jay served in the IDF as a volunteer during the war, and Zvi (June 1, – April 14, ) served in the Israeli paratroopers during the Lebanon incursion. Matthew and Elan, Jay's sons, served in a Special Forces unit within the elite Israeli paratroopers.[3][4]

    Legacy

    Liev Schreiber portrayed Zus Bielski in the film Defiance ().

    References

    1. ^ abTec, Nechama ().

      Zus bielski biography of abraham lincoln The pros and cons of various hostage deals continue to be debated and rejected while our hostages are languishing, dying, and being murdered. Just this week, three elderly gentlemen were found dead. It is more important to save Jews than to kill Germans. Following their escape from German-occupied Stankiewicze in early , the Bielski family began wandering through the nearby forests. By spring and summer, as they were joined by small groups of friends and relatives who escaped from the nearby Novogrudok ghetto, the core of the makeshift partisan detachment headed by Tuvia Bielski was established.

      Defiance; the Bielski Partisan. New York: Oxford University Press. p.&#;

    2. ^Tec, Nechama (). Defiance: The Bielski Partisans.

      Zus bielski biography of abraham lincoln for kids When the Wehrmacht occupied the region in June , Bielski suffered persecution because he was Jewish. His parents and two of his siblings were murdered. Zus Bielski hid in the forests near Navahrudak with his brother Asael. Their brothers Tuvia and Aron Bielski soon joined them, as well as other relatives. The brothers procured weapons and helped numerous Jews escape from the nearby ghettos.

      Oxford University Press US. pp.&#;25– ISBN&#;.

    3. ^ abc"Alexander Z. Bielski, 83, a Guerrilla Fighter Who Harried Nazis and Saved Jews, Is Dead". The New York Times. 23 August Retrieved 1 April
    4. ^Children of the Otriad (c) Paramount Pictures Corporation, included in the special features on the DVD Defiance