Was nietzsche a nihilist
Friedrich Nietzsche
Friedrich Nietzsche | |
|---|---|
| Born | Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche ()15 October Röcken, Saxony, Prussia, German Confederation |
| Died | 25 August () (aged&#;55) Weimar, Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, German Empire |
| Alma&#;mater | |
| Era | 19th-century philosophy |
| Region | Western philosophy |
| School | |
Main interests | Aesthetics, classical studies, ethics, history, moral psychology, ontology, tragedy, values |
Notable ideas | |
Friedrich Nietzsche (15 October – 25 August ) was a German philosopher and writer.
At first, he was a professor at the University of Basel. He worked in a part of classical studies called classical philology. He later wrote several books of philosophy, and is now known as one of the most important thinkers of modern times.
Beliefs
[change | change source]Nietzsche wrote a lot about how people make decisions and about how they live their lives.
Friedrich nietzsche philosophy simplified Friedrich Nietzsche was a 19th-century German philosopher known for his radical critiques of traditional Western philosophy, religion, and morality. His ideas challenged the Enlightenment's emphasis on reason, progress, and universal truth, and had a profound impact on the development of continental philosophy. Nietzsche's view that there are no objective, universal truths, and that all knowledge is shaped by the unique perspectives and biases of the individual or culture. Genealogy of Morals: Nietzsche's analysis of the origins and development of moral values, which he saw as serving the interests of the weak and resentful rather than reflecting any objective moral truth. Will to Power: Nietzsche's concept of the fundamental human drive to assert one's power and dominate others, which he saw as the driving force behind all human behavior and social structures.He attacked most of the moral ideas that were popular at the time because he did not believe that there were any real facts about what was right or wrong. He thought people should create their facts about morality.
He also often attacked the ideas of the Christianreligion - he believed that the Christian idea that one should feel pity when one sees weakness was unhelpful.
According to him, weak people rely on other people's love as a way of protecting themselves. Nietzsche believed that people should be stronger than that.
He thought that people should be very aware of their bodies and of the real world in which they live. He told his readers not to live in a daydream or make decisions based on unrealistic thoughts. He believed that ideas of heaven came from an inability to cope with life in the world.
Nietzsche considered the world to be one connected thing, including mankind and nature.
Friedrich nietzsche the antichrist Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, — CE, was a German philosopher, cultural critic, Latin and Greek scholar whose work has had a strong influence on Western philosophy. He began his career as a classical philologist before turning to philosophy. He became the youngest person ever to hold the Chair of Classical Philology at the University of Basel in at the age of He resigned in due to health problems, and he completed much of his writing after that. In , at age 44, he suffered a collapse and afterwards, a complete loss of his mental health.He invented the idea of the "will to power". This idea is that everyone and everything is trying to overcome itself, or defeat or take control of itself. Therefore, if the world is just one thing, this is the force that makes the world.
Nietzsche thought that human beings would be successful at overcoming themselves, and he thought that when they did, they would be different and better.
He named the person who would do this someday "Superman" (or "Übermensch" in German). He thought that the supermen would be stronger than normal humans, and not restricted by other people's ideas of right and wrong.
Influence
[change | change source]Adolf Hitler, the German Chancellor and leader of the Nazis in World War II, read Nietzsche's work.
Some people say that Hitler did not understand Nietzsche's ideas, but he used them to try to show that his actions were right. Hitler and Benito Mussolini used the term "Übermensch" to refer to the Aryan race.
Friedrich nietzsche philosophy simplified pdf Friedrich Nietzsche — developed his philosophy during the late 19th century. He owed the awakening of his philosophical interest to reading Arthur Schopenhauer 's Die Welt als Wille und Vorstellung The World as Will and Representation , , revised and said that Schopenhauer was one of the few thinkers that he respected, dedicating to him his essay Schopenhauer als Erzieher Schopenhauer as Educator , published in as one of his Untimely Meditations. Since the dawn of the 20th century, the philosophy of Nietzsche has had great intellectual and political influence around the world. Nietzsche applied himself to such topics as morality , religion , epistemology , poetry , ontology , and social criticism. Because of Nietzsche's evocative style and his often outrageous claims, his philosophy generates passionate reactions running from love to disgust.However he was not popular among all fascists.
Nietzsche wrote in a very fiery and exciting way. However, what he wrote later in his life became more and more odd. When he was forty years old, Nietzsche went insane. Supposedly, one day in the city of Turin, Italy, he saw a horse being whipped by its owner and ran to save it, hugging it around the throat.
After this, Nietzsche never wrote again and could not look after himself. This illness may have been caused by the disease syphillis, or a braintumour.
His writing and ideas are still popular and of interest to academics and intellectuals.
In the late s Georg Brandes developed a philosophy called "aristocratic radicalism" inspired by Nietzsche's idea of the "overman."
Nietzsche is associated with anarchism, but his writing seems to have a negative opinion of anarchists.
Anarcha-feministEmma Goldman was deeply influenced by his work.
Ideas
[change | change source]References
[change | change source]- ↑Conway, Daniel (). "Beyond Truth and Appearance: Nietzsche's Emergent Realism". In Babich, Babette E. (ed.).
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Nietzsche, Epistemology, and Philosophy of Science. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science. Vol.&#; Dordrecht: Springer. pp.&#;– doi/_9.
Friedrich nietzsche quotes: Learn about the key events and ideas of Friedrich Nietzsche, one of the most influential philosophers of the 19th century. Explore his critique of Christianity, morality, and Western culture, and his concepts of slave-master mentality, Zarathustra, and the will to power.
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- ↑Doyle, Tsarina (). "Nietzsche's Emerging Internal Realism". Nietzsche on Epistemology and Metaphysics: The World in View. Edinburgh University Press.
Friedrich nietzsche philosophy simplified form
Friedrich Nietzsche 15 October — 25 August was a German philosopher and writer. At first, he was a professor at the University of Basel. He worked in a part of classical studies called classical philology. He later wrote several books of philosophy, and is now known as one of the most important thinkers of modern times. Nietzsche wrote a lot about how people make decisions and about how they live their lives.pp.&#;81– doi/edinburgh/ ISBN&#;.
- ↑Salter, William M. (). "Nietzsche's Superman". The Journal of Philosophy, Psychology and Scientific Methods. 12 (16): – doi/ JSTOR&#;