48:10YouTubeThe Poetry of the Magnificent Sage, Nizami GanjaviFeb 26, 20148.3K Views

Nezami Ganjavi

Persian poet
Country: Azerbaijan

Content:
  1. Biography of Nizami Ganjavi
  2. Early Life and Education
  3. Marriages
  4. Philosophical Interests
  5. Knowledge and Cultural Influence
  6. Major Work - 'Eskandar Nameh'

Biography of Nizami Ganjavi

Nizami Ganjavi was a Persian poet, known as one of the greatest poets in the history of Persian literature.

He is considered the founder of non-literary, realistic epic style.

Nizami ganjavi biography of mahatma Persian poetry is a profound and flourishing literary tradition that spans over a millennium and is characterized by its rich imagery, sophisticated symbolism, and musical quality. Persian poetry boasts a rich heritage, with renowned poets such as Rumi , whose mystical verses explore love and spirituality; Hafez celebrated for his ghazals that reflect themes of love, beauty, and divine inspiration; and Ferdowsi , author of the Epic Shahnameh, which chronicles Persian history and mythology. Among the renowned and imposing poets of Persia is Nizami Ganjavi. Stay with us to learn more about the life and masterful works of Nizami Ganjavi. His poetry intricately weaves themes of love, philosophy, and mysticism and often incorporates moral lessons and rich allegories in his poems.

His legacy continues to be highly acclaimed in Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, and Tajikistan. Nizami was born in the town of Ganja, which was a part of the Great Seljuq empire and is now a part of Azerbaijan. He spent most of his life in the South Caucasus region. Although he was never a court poet, his name is not mentioned in historical works that narrate the ruling dynasties of that time.

The limited information about the poet's life, which is used by contemporary historians, mainly comes from the 'Tazkerehs' - a collection of literary memoirs, legends, anecdotes, and tales.

Early Life and Education

Nizami lost his parents at a young age and was adopted by his maternal uncle, Khwaja Umar.

Nizami ganjavi biography of mahatma gandhi Nezami Ganjavi. Biography of Nizami Ganjavi. He was married three times, and in his poems laments the death of each of his wives, as well as proferring advice to his son Muhammad. He lived in an age of both political instability and intense intellectual activity, which his poems reflect; but little is known about his life, his relations with his patrons, or the precise dates of his works, as the accounts of later biographers are colored by the many legends built up around the poet. Poetry in Persian first appeared in the east, where in the tenth and eleventh centuries it flourished at the courts of the Samanids in Bukhara and their successors the Ghazvanids, centred in eastern Iran and Afghanistan.

His adoptive parent played a significant role in providing him with a proper education. Very little is known about the poet's parents; his mother, Raisa, was of Kurdish descent, and only the name Yusuf remains of his father.

Marriages

Nizami was married at least three times. His first wife, Afaq, was a Kipchak slave who was part of a gift sent to the poet by Fakhr al-Din Bahramshah, the ruler of Darband.

Their marriage was very happy, and Afaq gave birth to Nizami's son. Unfortunately, she passed away shortly after Nizami completed his work on 'Khosrow and Shirin'.

Nizami Ganjavi (Biography, Books, Poems, Quotes)

Nizami Ganjavi was a Persian poet, known as one of the greatest poets in the history of Persian literature. He is considered the founder of non-literary, realistic epic style. His legacy continues to be highly acclaimed in Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, and Tajikistan. Nizami was born in the town of Ganja, which was a part of the Great Seljuq empire and is now a part of Azerbaijan. He spent most of his life in the South Caucasus region.

Interestingly, both the second and third wives of the poet also died prematurely, shortly after Nizami finished another epic work.

Philosophical Interests

Nizami was not a philosopher in the conventional sense of the word at that time. He was not an explorer like Avicenna or a specialist in Sufism like Ibn 'Arabi. However, from a modern terminology standpoint, Nizami can be considered a philosopher.

He had a particular interest in Gnosticism, and his studies and reflections in this area influenced the works of many future philosophers.

Knowledge and Cultural Influence

Judging by Nizami's works, he had an excellent knowledge of Arabic and Persian literature, oral traditions, and a good understanding of various practical sciences such as mathematics, astronomy, astrology, alchemy, medicine, botany, interpretation of the Quran, Islamic theory and law, Iranian myths and legends, history, ethics, philosophy, esotericism, music, and visual arts.

His strong character, social responsibility, and love for the culture of his homeland helped him create unparalleled works.

Biography of mahatma gandhi Scholars and officials across the globe, immersed in the fields of philosophy and literature, joined the event and gave their two cents on the legendary Sufi poet from Azerbaijan. Asif briefed the participants on the purpose of the conference. Furthermore, she introduced Nizami Ganjavi to the audience and spoke on his relevance to the diplomatic mission. Some participants from Azerbaijan also accessed the event online, through Zoom. These included Professor Dr.

Nizami, who was raised in the best traditions of Iranian culture at that time, not only helped establish connections between pre-Islamic and Islamic Iran but also built bridges between Iran and the rest of the world.

Major Work - 'Eskandar Nameh'

In Nizami's opinion, the pinnacle of his work is the 'Eskandar Nameh' ('The Book of Alexander').

This work stands out from his other pieces due to its overall philosophical complexity. Nizami's works were introduced to Europe only in the 19th century, and it wasn't until the s and s that the great Persian poet's works gained interest from Soviet translators. During this time, 'Khosrow and Shirin', 'Layli and Majnun', and 'Haft Paykar' ('The Seven Beauties') were translated into Russian.