Elect a quinney biography of michael w
Electa Quinney
Electa Quinney | |
|---|---|
Quinney around age 60 | |
| Born | Electa Quinney c. Clinton, New York |
| Died | Stockbridge, Wisconsin |
| Nationality | American |
| Other&#;names | Electa W.
Quinney, Electa W. Adams, Electa W. Candy |
| Occupation | teacher |
| Years&#;active | – |
| Known&#;for | first woman to teach in what would become Wisconsin |
Electa Quinney (Mahican name: Wuh-weh-wee-nee-meew Quan-au-kaunt) (c. – ) was a Mohican and member of the Stockbridge-Munsee Community.
She founded one of the first schools in what would become Wisconsin and was the first woman to teach in a public school in the territory which would be Wisconsin.
Early life
Electa Quinney was born around [note 1] in Clinton, New York, into the Housatonic or Stockbridge tribe.
She was schooled at a Quaker school on Long Island, New York, where she spent four years, and in Clinton at the Clinton Female Seminary, which opened in Later she studied for six years at the women's seminary in Cornwall, Connecticut. She was the sister of John Wannuaucon Quinney who led her tribe west when they relocated from New York to the Menominee lands.
Her father was probably Joseph Quinney, a sachem of the tribe while her mother, Margaret, was the daughter of David Nau-nau-neek-nuk who was also a Stockbridge sachem. Quinney's name in her native Mahican language was Wuh-weh-wee-nee-meew Quan-au-kaunt.
Career
Upon completing her education around , Quinney taught at a mission school in New York for six years.
She relocated west around and by had established a school at Statesburg, near Grande Kawkawlin.
Quinney taught between forty and fifty students at her school, which was the first public school in Wisconsin making her the first woman school teacher in the Wisconsin part of Michigan Territory. She taught four classes in a log school house, which was connected with a Presbyterian mission. Though most of her students were Indian, they studied in English and she used standard texts to teach arithmetic, geography, language, oration, penmanship and spelling.
In , the Methodists re-established contact with the Oneida Nation after their relocation to Wisconsin.
Their first missionary, Daniel Adams, a Canadian Mohawk established a mission school near Green Bay, at which Quinney became the first teacher that same year. Around , Quinney and Adams married and moved to Missouri where they had three sons: Alexander (born ), Daniel (born ) and John C. Adams (born ), who would become a politician and who fought for the overturn of the Stockbridge-Munsee constitution until when his efforts finally succeeded.
Daniel's mission was with the Seneca Indians, who occupied a tract on the Neosho River in the Missouri Territory and were later moved to a section of the Cherokee Reservation in the northernmost corner of Indian Territory working the Seneca Circuit. Daniel died in , but Adams continued working for the Methodist Mission Service.
Adams married a second time with a Cherokee newspaper editor, John Walker Candy, whose Cherokee name was Dâguwadâ.
His first wife was Mary Ann Watie, sister of Stand Watie. He had begun his career as a printer in New Echota, Georgia first serving as an apprentice on the Cherokee Phoenix. John came to the Cherokee Nation in Indian Territory one year prior to the removal to establish the printing office at the Union Mission.
In , he printed the earliest volume of Choctaw laws and helped relocate the press to Park Hill, where he printed the Cherokee Constitution and Laws. John and Adams married on Christmas day in in the Seneca lands and he remained with the Union Mission press until John then worked at the Cherokee Advocate when it was established in Tahlequah.
In he became the printer for the Baptist Mission Press. By , the couple had returned to Wisconsin and were living in Stockbridge, though John's death occurred near Webbers Falls, Indian Territory. In , she was living in Stockbridge with her son John.
Quinney died in in Stockbridge, Wisconsin. She is buried in the Stockbridge Indian Cemetery, which is on the National Register of Historic Places, though her stone is missing.
Biography of michael jackson Get the best experience and stay connected to your community with our Spectrum News app. Learn More. For more on Electa Quinney, see our story on a school that still honors her legacy today. That means she was running the first-ever public school in the Wisconsin area — before these lands even became the Badger State. For Karyn Saemann, that was a story worth highlighting.Posthumously, the Electa Quinney Institute for American Indian Education at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee was named in her honor.
Notes
- ^Numerous birth dates are given for Quinney. McBride places the year around , Saemann cites circa , and the Inter Ocean newspaper article states her tombstone showed If indeed she taught from , the date would make her 14 years old and the date would make her Credence is given to the earliest date based on Davidson which was published in , "she died about 8 years ago" and then in the footnote, she was born about 87 years ago.
(–8 = which confirms other death dates, and if she was 87 years old at death –87 = ).
References
Citations
Bibliography
- Babcock, Sidney Henry; Bryce, John Young (). History of Methodism in Oklahoma; story of the Indian Mission Annual Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South.
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Elect a quinney biography of michael jackson
She taught both Native and non-Native students together, and led her community with generosity and a commitment to education for all. Electa learned Native teachings from her family and community and also went away to learn subjects and skills from non-Native Quakers. How is what you learn at home or in your community similar to or different from what you learn in school? The Mohican people were forced to leave their homes and community multiple times. How did that impact them?Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: Times Journal Publishing Company. OCLC&#;
- Cope, Alfred (Winter ). "A Mission to the Menominee: Alfred Cope's Green Bay Diary (Part III)". The Wisconsin Magazine of History. 50 (2). Madison, Wisconsin: Wisconsin Historical Society: – ISSN&#; JSTOR&#;
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General Stand Watie's Confederate Indians. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN&#;.
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Muh-he-ka-ne-ok, a history of the Stockbridge nation. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: S. Chapman & Co. OCLC&#;
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- Foreman, Carolyn Thomas (). Oklahoma Imprints, A History of Printing in Oklahoma Before Statehood. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press.Elect a quinney biography of michael Tuesday, Nov. The biography explores how Quinney and the Stockbridge-Munsee Mohicans used both traditional Native and non-Native education to keep their traditions alive and preserve their ways of life. Wisconsin Biographies is a collection of free-to-use, educational, online media resources to enrich social studies and literacy curriculum, using the stories of notable people in Wisconsin history. Through an inclusive production model, PBS Wisconsin Education seeks to feature identities, perspectives and experiences in the making of educational media. For the production of Electa Quinney: Mohican Teacher and Mentor, PBS Wisconsin Education worked with educators, students, scriptwriters, story consultants, voiceover, art, music talent and advisors, and worked to gain approval on various aspects of the project from the Stockbridge-Munsee Band of Mohican Indians Tribal Council.
OCLC&#;
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Clark, New Jersey: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. ISBN&#;.
- Jones, Electa Fidelia (). Stockbridge, past and present, or, Records of an old mission station. Springfield, Massachusetts: S. Bowles & Co. OCLC&#;
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Madison, Wisconsin: Wisconsin Historical Society Press. ISBN&#;.
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A Nation of Statesmen: The Political Culture of the Stockbridge-Munsee Mohicans, . Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN&#;.
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- Saemann, Karyn (). Electa Quinney: Stockbridge Teacher.
Elect a quinney biography of michael douglas: Electa Quinney (Mahican name: Wuh-weh-wee-nee-meew Quan-au-kaunt) (c. – ) was a Mohican and member of the Stockbridge-Munsee Community. She founded one of the first schools in what would become Wisconsin and was the first woman to teach in a public school in the territory which would be Wisconsin.
Madison, Wisconsin: Wisconsin Historical Society Press. ISBN&#;.
- Starr, Emmet (). History of the Cherokee Indians and Their Legends and Folklore. Memphis, Tennessee: Ravenio Books. ISBN&#;.
- Wozniak, Maurice D. (July 13, ). "Wisconsin Burial grounds: Tribe gets cemetery back". The Milwaukee Journal.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Retrieved 11 August
- " U. S. Federal Census". FamilySearch. Washington, D. C.: National Archives and Records Administration.Elect a quinney biography of michael jordan Electa Quinney Mahican name : Wuh-weh-wee-nee-meew Quan-au-kaunt c. She founded one of the first schools in what would become Wisconsin and was the first woman to teach in a public school in the territory which would be Wisconsin. Electa Quinney was born around [ 1 ] [ note 1 ] in Clinton, New York , [ 3 ] into the Housatonic or Stockbridge tribe. Upon completing her education around , Quinney taught at a mission school in New York for six years. She relocated west around and by had established a school at Statesburg, near Grande Kawkawlin.
June 18, Retrieved 11 August
- " U. S. Federal Census". FamilySearch. Washington, D. C.: National Archives and Records Administration. June 24, Retrieved 11 August
- "Electa Quinney's Grave". The Inter Ocean. Chicago, Illinois. May 18, Retrieved 11 August &#; via
- "Who is Electa Quinney?".
Milwaukee, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. Archived from the original on July 23, Retrieved 12 August