How many people died building the empire state building

Empire State Building

The Empire State Building is a skyscraper in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It is 1, feet (&#;m) tall and has floors.[2] Named after the popular nickname for New York, the Empire State, it is one of the most famous landmarks in the US.[4][5] When the Empire State Building opened on May 1, , it was the world's tallest building.

History

[change | change source]

Designed by the architects named Shreve, Lamb & Harmon Associates, it was built at a time when many people were trying to make the world's tallest building, but the Empire State Building won.[7] The old Waldorf-Astoria Hotel was destroyed so that the Empire State Building could be built.[9] The Empire State Building was completed in days.

It opened on May 1, , when United States PresidentHerbert Hoover pushed a button in Washington, D.C. to turn on the lights.[12] The Empire State Building's design was based on the story Reynolds Building in Winston-Salem, built in In the s, the Empire State Building was called the "Empty State Building" because few people worked in the building.[13]

The Empire State Building became the tallest building in New York City and the world until the first World Trade Center towers passed it in When these towers were brought down in the September 11, attacks, the Empire State Building was again the tallest building in New York.[14][15] It stopped being New York's tallest building in when the new One World Trade Center was built.[16]

On Saturday, July 28, , a plane crashed into the building due to heavy fog and started a fire.

The building was only slightly damaged, but 14 people (3 in the plane) were killed.[17][18]

On January 24, , an elevator cable snapped, causing one of the building's elevators to crash from the 44th floor, stopping on the 4th floor. Both passengers in the elevator were only slightly injured.

Building design

[change | change source]

The Empire State Building is at Fifth Avenue. The building has its own ZIP code, [19][20] There is a big Art Decolobby with shops at Fifth Avenue.[21] People can also go to a lobby on 34th Street.[22] The Empire State Building has 73 elevators.

The 80th, 86th, and nd floors have places where people can look at the city from high above.[24][25] There is a steel mast on the top of the Empire State Building.

The builders wanted to have an airship station on the roof, but the station was not opened. Today, people cannot go to the mast.[28] The mast has radio transmitters.[29] The Empire State Building also lights up at night.[30]

Photos

[change | change source]

Related pages

[change | change source]

References

[change | change source]

  1. ↑"Empire State Building"The Skyscraper CenterCouncil on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat website
  2. ↑"Empire State Building is America's Favorite".

    Bloomberg.

    The empire state building info: The Empire State Building is a story [c] Art Deco skyscraper in the Midtown South neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. The building was designed by Shreve, Lamb & Harmon and built from to Its name is derived from "Empire State", the nickname of the state of New York.

    February 9, Retrieved October 25,

  3. ↑Young, William H.; Young, Nancy K. (). The Great Depression in America: A Cultural Encyclopedia. The Great Depression in America: A Cultural Encyclopedia. Greenwood Press.

    The empire state building biography facts It was completed in and has since become one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world. Raskob and Alfred E. Smith decided to construct the tallest building in the world on the site of the old Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The Empire State Building stands at 1, feet It has floors, and was constructed using a steel frame clad in limestone and granite.

    pp.&#;– ISBN&#;. Retrieved October 25,

  4. ↑"Smith Skyscraper Has a Novel Design; Setbacks of the Empire State Building Will Begin With the Sixth Story"(PDF). The New York Times. ISSN&#; Retrieved December 8,
  5. ↑"Razing Of Waldorf Started By Smith; Ceremony on Roof Marks the Beginning of Demolition of Historic Hotel"(PDF).

    The New York Times. October 2, ISSN&#; Retrieved October 22,

  6. ↑"Empire State Tower, Tallest In World, Is Opened By Hoover; The Highest Structure Raised By The Hand Of Man"(PDF). The New York Times. May 2, ISSN&#; Retrieved October 23,
  7. ↑See:
    • Schleier, Merrill (). The skyscraper in American art, .

      New York, N.Y: Da Capo Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;

    • "NYT Travel: Empire State Building". The New York Times.

      The empire state building tickets Kaufman, and Ellis P. Earle, form Empire State, Inc. Smith, former Governor of New York, to head the corporation. Construction of the Empire State Building begins on March In a record-breaking 1 year and 45 days, construction on the building is completed.

      ISSN&#; Archived from the original on October 19, Retrieved October 11,

    • Smith, Adam (August 18, ). "A Renters' Market in London". Time. Archived from the original on April 19, Retrieved July 10,
  8. ↑"World Trade Center tower surpasses Empire State".

    The empire state building biography One of the most iconic buildings in the world, the Empire State Building is an Art Deco skyscraper in the centre of New York City that once dominated its skyline as the tallest building on earth. Before the Empire State was constructed, the site on which it now sits was owned by the prominent Astor family and had been since the mids. By the s however the hotel was outdated, and the Astors sold it off to rebuild elsewhere. It eventually landed in the hands of Empire State Inc. Its construction was completed in record time, taking a total of days.

    CBS News. April 30, Retrieved October 22,

  9. ↑Dunlap, David W. (April 30, ). "1 World Trade Center Will Reclaim the Sky in Lower Manhattan". The New York Times. ISSN&#; Retrieved October 22,
  10. ↑"It's official: 1 WTC is New York's new tallest building". Daily News. New York.

    April 30, Retrieved April 11,

  11. ↑"Upper floors of tallest building blazing inferno". UPI. December 31, Retrieved December 4,
  12. ↑"Crash Fire Ruins Sculptor's Studio; Photo-diagram Of The Plane Crash"(PDF).

  13. What is the empire state building used for
  14. Who built the empire state building
  15. Fun facts about the empire state building
  16. How tall is the empire state building

    17. The New York Times. July 29, ISSN&#; Retrieved October 24,

  17. ↑Verrill, Courtney (May 1, ). "14 weird facts that you probably didn't know about the Empire State Building". Business Insider. Retrieved October 22,
  18. ↑"The plane crash of '45, more Empire State Building secrets".

    The empire state building biography wikipedia

    You can also find it on the map here. The building embodies the distinctive characteristic features of the time in which it was built and the Art Deco style. Because of that, the Empire State Building was officially declared as a national landmark on June 24 th , and was also included in the New York Register of Historic Places on May 19 th At the time of its completion in the Empire State Building incorporated solutions that were quite advanced at the time, these included the world's first FM transmitter installed by RCA through an antenna located on the building's mast. The building has been restored 5 times over the years to ensure its conservation and adaptation to the pass of time.

    am New York. Newsday. April 25, Retrieved October 22,

  19. ↑Landmarks Preservation Commission , pp.&#;12–
  20. ↑"New York's Empire State Building Gets a Surprising Upgrade". 23 August Retrieved October 10,
  21. ↑Ricciulli, Valeria (December 2, ). "Empire State Building completes $M revamp with new observatory".

    Curbed NY. Retrieved January 24,

  22. ↑"Empire State Building's 80th floor renovations offer new visitor experience". CBS News. November 27, Retrieved January 24,
  23. ↑Rothstein, Edward (July 15, ). "A View Inside King Kong's Perch". The New York Times. ISSN&#; Retrieved May 27, }
  24. ↑Kinney, Harrison; Gill, Brendan (April 1, ).

    "The Talk of the Town". The New Yorker. p.&#;

  25. ↑Melina, Remy (August 24, ).

  26. The empire state building info
  27. The empire state building biography summary
  28. The empire state building location

    29. "What Do the Empire State Building's Lights Mean?". Live Science. Retrieved October 26,

Books

[change | change source]

Other websites

[change | change source]